On 31 May 2002 in Seoul he burst down the left and drove in the low cross that Papa Bouba Diop forced over the line, and Senegal beat holders France 1-0 on their World Cup debut. Back-to-back African Footballer of the Year awards in 2001 and 2002 sat alongside a place in the 2002 World Cup All-Star team, a run to the quarter-finals, the Africa Cup of Nations final that February, and the League Cup with Liverpool in 2003. Career record: 70 caps and 24 goals for Senegal; club career at R.C. Lens, Liverpool, Blackburn Rovers.
| 1998–1999 | FC Sochaux-Montbéliard |
| 1999–2000 | Stade Rennais |
| 2000–2002 | R.C. Lens |
| 2002–2004 | Liverpool |
| 2004–2008 | Bolton Wanderers |
| 2008–2009 | Sunderland A.F.C. |
| 2009–2011 | Blackburn Rovers |
| 2011–2011 | Rangers |
| 2011–2012 | Doncaster Rovers |
| 2012–2014 | Leeds United |
| 2014–2015 | Sabah |
| Senegal | 70 caps, 24 goals |
Senegal legends whose careers overlapped Diouf's
One rank above: Kalidou Koulibaly at #2.
One rank below: Édouard Mendy at #4.
Senegal's editorial top five: Sadio Mané · Kalidou Koulibaly · El Hadji Diouf · Édouard Mendy · Idrissa Gana Gueye.